Tasar Datum
Marks
First, follow the instructions in Checking the Rig
Datum Marks
Datum marks enable known efficient sail shapes to be repeated
quickly and accurately.
The code, for fastest shape to windward,
flat water, is
| |
0 to 6 kts |
One dot |
| |
11 kts (design wind) |
Two dots |
| |
20 kts |
Three dots |
The dots are positioned as follows:-
One Dot - light air. For sailing
to windward in winds 0 to 5kts
Downhaul - Tension until female gooseneck lies
on platform of mast gooseneck.
Mark mast with one dot opposite downhaul cringle.
Rotation - 45 degrees (stop inside cage).
Outhaul - Start by putting a knot in the outhaul;
and adjust its position so it lies above the upper rivet of the
vang block hanger
when the lower batten sets with 4 inches of camber.ie 4" to
leeward of a straight line from luff to leech. (the batten is about
100" long so this is 4% camber). With a new sail the skirt
will lie along the boom. With an older sail the skirt will be stretched.
Ease
the outhaul until the lower batten sets 8% (ie. 8" or
200mm) camber at middle of lower batten. Mark the boom opposite
the knot with one dot. Mark also the knot position for 12% camber
with a sharp arrowhead (for close reaching), and for 16% camber
with a broad arrowhead (for broad reaching ) Reset to one dot,
then.
Vang - Tension to eliminate the diagonal wrinkles
which radiate from the batten
protectors. Mark the plastic opposite the pivot of the block.
Jib Slides - Set against inboard stops. Mark the
deck adjacent to the stop plungers.
Two dots - moderate air. -
Settings for 11 - 12 kts.
Outhaul - 4% camber at middle of lower batten.
Mark opposite knot. On a production boat the knot is at the block
hanger for the
vang at this setting.
Rotation - 45 degrees.
Mainsheet - Tense to the point where the topmast
just begins to bend back and the top four battens begin to flatten.
Mark the mainsheet
midway between the boom block and the floor block.
With a new mainsail, as the sheet is tightened the leech will become
taut, the top four battens will crumple fractionally, then start
to flatten. An older sail does not crumple.
Downhaul - Tighten sheet until the mark is ¾ down
toward the floor block. Adjust downhaul to eliminate diagonal wrinkles
from
the batten protectors, and mark two dots.
Vang - Ease sheet until mark is ¼ down
from boom block. Set vang just taut, and mark.
Jib Slides - Against inboard stops - same as Light
air setting.
Three dots - strong wind.
Rotation - 45 degrees.
Outhaul - Very tight, and mark.three dots against
knot
Mainsheet - Slack
Downhaul - Leave at two dots.
Vang - Tighten until the lower batten reverses
near the mast, and mark three dots. (The tension needed surprises
most sailors.)
Downhaul - Tighten until the batten resumes its
smooth (near flat) shape, and
mark three dots. (This tension, too, is severe.)
Jib Slides - Set out four holes, and mark,
Mast bend and Batten protectors. -
While the mainsail is flattened with "three dot" outhaul,
downhaul and vang tensions applied, check the mast bend. When viewed
from abeam the mast and topmast should adopt a smooth continuous
curve which exactly matches the luff curve of the sail
Also check the batten protectors. Any error in positioning is revealed
by diagonal wrinkles which radiate from the protector. Reposition
any offending protector closer to the bolt rope.
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